Thinking about buying a Ford 1700 tractor? You're not alone! These compact utility tractors have a reputation for being reliable workhorses, especially for small farms and hobby farmers. But are they really as good as people say? We're diving deep into the Ford 1700, exploring its strengths, weaknesses, and everything in between, so you can make an informed decision about whether it's the right machine for you.

What Makes the Ford 1700 Tick? A Quick Overview

The Ford 1700 is a compact utility tractor manufactured between 1979 and 1983. It's powered by a Shibaura 1.5L 3-cylinder diesel engine, known for its fuel efficiency and durability. These tractors are typically found with either a gear transmission (8 forward and 2 reverse speeds) or a hydrostatic transmission (HST), offering different levels of control and ease of use. They boast a category "0" three-point hitch, making them compatible with a wide range of implements, and a rear PTO (Power Take-Off) for powering things like mowers, tillers, and post-hole diggers.

Key Specs at a Glance:

  • Engine: Shibaura 1.5L 3-cylinder diesel
  • Horsepower: Around 27 engine HP, 24 PTO HP
  • Transmission: Gear (8F/2R) or Hydrostatic (HST)
  • Hitch: Category "0"
  • PTO: Rear
  • Years of Production: 1979-1983

The Good Stuff: Why People Love the Ford 1700

So, what's all the fuss about? Here are some of the biggest reasons why the Ford 1700 has earned its loyal following:

  • Reliable Engine: The Shibaura diesel engine is a major selling point. It's known for being long-lasting and relatively easy to maintain. With proper care, these engines can run for thousands of hours. They're also surprisingly fuel-efficient, which can save you money in the long run.
  • Compact Size, Big Capability: The Ford 1700 is small enough to maneuver in tight spaces, making it ideal for small farms, gardens, and landscaping work. But don't let its size fool you – it's still powerful enough to handle a variety of tasks.
  • Versatility: With the three-point hitch and PTO, you can use the Ford 1700 for a wide range of applications. Mowing, tilling, plowing, snow removal, and even light loader work are all within its capabilities.
  • Easy to Operate (Especially with HST): The hydrostatic transmission (HST) option is a game-changer for many users. It allows for smooth, effortless speed control, making it especially useful for tasks like loader work or mowing where precise speed adjustments are needed. Even the gear transmission is relatively straightforward to use, although it requires a bit more practice.
  • Availability of Parts: While the Ford 1700 is an older tractor, parts are still generally available through aftermarket suppliers and online retailers. This is a crucial factor to consider when buying any older piece of equipment.
  • Affordable Price Point: Compared to newer tractors with similar capabilities, the Ford 1700 can be a very budget-friendly option. This makes it an attractive choice for those just starting out or looking for a reliable second tractor.

The Not-So-Good Stuff: Potential Drawbacks to Consider

No tractor is perfect, and the Ford 1700 has its share of potential downsides. Here's what to watch out for:

  • Age: Let's face it, these tractors are getting old. This means you're more likely to encounter wear and tear, rust, and the need for repairs. Thorough inspection before buying is critical.
  • Category "0" Hitch: While the category "0" hitch is versatile, it's smaller and less powerful than the more common category "1" hitch found on many newer tractors. This can limit the size and type of implements you can use. Adapters are available, but they can add extra expense and complexity.
  • Limited Horsepower: While 27 horsepower is sufficient for many tasks, it may not be enough for heavy-duty work. If you plan on doing a lot of plowing in heavy soil or using large implements, you might need a more powerful tractor.
  • Potential for Rust: Depending on where the tractor has been used and stored, rust can be a significant problem. Pay close attention to the fenders, frame, and engine components for signs of rust.
  • Hydrostatic Transmission Issues (HST): While the HST is convenient, it can be more expensive to repair than a gear transmission. Listen for any unusual noises or slipping during operation, as these could indicate problems.
  • Lack of Power Steering (on some models): Some Ford 1700 models do not have power steering, which can make them more difficult to maneuver, especially with a loader attached. Check if the tractor you're considering has power steering.

What to Look for When Buying a Used Ford 1700

Okay, you're still interested in a Ford 1700. Here's how to increase your chances of finding a good one:

  • Start with a Thorough Visual Inspection: Look for signs of rust, leaks, and damage. Pay attention to the overall condition of the tractor. Is it well-maintained, or does it look neglected?
  • Check the Engine: Start the engine and listen for any unusual noises. Check the exhaust for excessive smoke (black, blue, or white smoke can indicate problems). Also, check the engine oil for proper level and condition.
  • Test the Transmission: Engage all the gears (or test the HST in both forward and reverse) to make sure they work smoothly. Listen for any grinding or slipping.
  • Inspect the Hydraulics: Raise and lower the three-point hitch to ensure it operates properly. Check for leaks around the hydraulic cylinders and hoses.
  • Check the PTO: Engage the PTO and listen for any unusual noises. Make sure it spins freely.
  • Tires: Inspect the tires for wear and tear. Cracked or worn tires will need to be replaced, which can be a significant expense.
  • Ask Questions: Don't be afraid to ask the seller questions about the tractor's history, maintenance records, and any known problems.
  • Get a Mechanic's Opinion: If you're not comfortable evaluating the tractor yourself, consider hiring a mechanic to perform a pre-purchase inspection. This can save you a lot of money and headaches in the long run.
  • Check the Serial Number: Verify the serial number and research its history if possible. This can help you determine the tractor's year of manufacture and identify any potential issues.

Keeping Your Ford 1700 Running Strong: Maintenance Tips

Once you've purchased your Ford 1700, proper maintenance is crucial for keeping it running smoothly for years to come. Here are some essential tips:

  • Regular Oil Changes: Change the engine oil and filter according to the manufacturer's recommendations.
  • Keep the Cooling System Clean: Flush the cooling system periodically to prevent overheating.
  • Grease Regularly: Grease all the grease fittings on the tractor to keep things moving smoothly and prevent wear.
  • Check Fluid Levels: Regularly check the levels of all fluids, including engine oil, coolant, hydraulic fluid, and transmission fluid.
  • Inspect and Clean the Air Filter: A clean air filter is essential for proper engine performance.
  • Keep the Battery Charged: If you're not using the tractor regularly, use a battery tender to keep the battery charged.
  • Store it Properly: When storing the tractor for extended periods, protect it from the elements and take steps to prevent rust.

Ford 1700 vs. The Competition: How Does it Stack Up?

The Ford 1700 isn't the only compact utility tractor out there. Some common competitors include models from Kubota, John Deere, and Massey Ferguson. Here's a brief comparison:

  • Kubota: Kubota tractors are known for their reliability and modern features. They often have more advanced hydraulics and smoother transmissions than the Ford 1700, but they also tend to be more expensive.
  • John Deere: John Deere tractors are another popular choice. They offer a wide range of models with varying features and price points. Like Kubota, they often have more modern features than the Ford 1700.
  • Massey Ferguson: Massey Ferguson tractors offer a good balance of performance and affordability. They can be a good alternative to the Ford 1700, but parts availability may be more limited in some areas.

Ultimately, the best tractor for you will depend on your specific needs and budget. The Ford 1700 can be a great value, but it's important to compare it to other options before making a decision.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • What is the horsepower of a Ford 1700? The Ford 1700 has approximately 27 engine horsepower and 24 PTO horsepower. This makes it suitable for a range of tasks on smaller properties.
  • What kind of transmission does the Ford 1700 have? The Ford 1700 was available with either a gear transmission (8 forward/2 reverse) or a hydrostatic (HST) transmission, offering different operating experiences.
  • Is the Ford 1700 a good tractor for mowing? Yes, the Ford 1700, particularly with the HST transmission, is well-suited for mowing, especially with a mid-mount or rear-mounted mower attachment.
  • Are parts readily available for the Ford 1700? Yes, parts are generally available through aftermarket suppliers and online retailers, though some specific parts may be harder to find due to the tractor's age.
  • How much should I pay for a used Ford 1700? Prices vary widely depending on condition, location, and features, but expect to pay anywhere from $3,000 to $8,000 for a used Ford 1700.

The Final Verdict

So, are Ford 1700 tractors any good? The answer is a resounding yes, if you find one in good condition and understand its limitations. These tractors offer a reliable and affordable way to tackle a variety of tasks on small farms and properties. Just remember to do your research, inspect thoroughly, and factor in the potential for repairs due to their age.